huskers said:
Missouri is considering a proposal that all fuel sold in the state have at least 10 percent ethanol. Can a Prius run on ethanol blends without danage? Does it cut mileage? Are there any other states doing this? :?
I believe many states are moving to E10 fuels (10% ethanol mix). Minnesota has as well as California. Farmer's surely love it - although I'm certain your car's engine may balk at it.
With that, you will see a drop in your mpg. Most state the drop is 15% mpg for a 10% mix or E10 fuel. This comes from the fact that the fuel absorbs water which also quenches the combustion (which lowers your mpg although the octane may be higher with the mix). Worse, the oil in the crankcase will get contaminated sooner as the leakage past the rings is greater since this type of fuel has a higher surface tension and breaks down the lubricant seal of the piston-to-cylinder wall (i.e. more combustion loss). To make up for the loss, you'll need to pump more fuel in to get the same energy as a non-ethanol blend. Consequently, it takes more of this new-mixed fuel to go the same distance as the regular blend.
It really shows a mpg drop in the Prius. Maybe not so much in some muscle car: "So what if I lose 1.5 mpg in my 10 mpg Hemi-head Chrysler?" (if they'll notice it!).
But yeah, your Prius will run on it....